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List Of 91 Political Parties In Nigeria (Complete List)

List Of 91 Political Parties In Nigeria | Their Names And Acronym. This article contains list of all the political parties in nigeria, their roles, functions and more information about political parties in Nigeria.Political Parties In NigeriaPolitical Parties In Nigeria:

A political party is an organized group of individuals who share similar political ideologies, goals, and interests. Political parties play a fundamental role in democratic systems, as they serve as vehicles for political participation, representation, and governance.

Who Formed The First Political Party in Nigeria

The first political party in Nigeria was the Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP), which was formed by Herbert Macaulay in 1923. Macaulay was a prominent Nigerian nationalist and activist who played a crucial role in the country’s struggle for independence. The NNDP was established to advocate for the rights and political representation of Nigerians under British colonial rule. Macaulay’s efforts laid the foundation for subsequent political movements and parties in Nigeria.

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Top 10 Characteristics And Functions Of Political Parties

Here are some key characteristics and functions of political parties:

  1. Representation: Political parties aim to represent the interests and concerns of specific segments of the population. They seek to attract members and supporters who align with their ideological positions and policy agendas.
  2. Platform and Ideology: Parties develop a set of principles, values, and policy positions that form their platform or manifesto. This platform guides their decision-making and serves as a basis for seeking public support.
  3. Elections and Candidates: Parties nominate and field candidates for elected offices, such as presidents, legislators, governors, and local government representatives. Parties provide a framework for individuals to run for office and mobilize voters.
  4. Political Campaigns: Parties organize political campaigns to promote their candidates, raise awareness about their platforms, and engage with voters. Campaigns often involve activities like public rallies, door-to-door canvassing, media advertisements, and debates.
  5. Policy Formulation: Parties engage in policy development and propose solutions to societal issues. They may draft legislation, create policy platforms, and advocate for their positions within the legislative process.
  6. Interest Articulation: Political parties serve as a platform for individuals and groups to express their political interests, concerns, and grievances. They act as intermediaries between citizens and the government, advocating for the needs of their constituents.
  7. Political Power and Governance: Parties seek political power by winning elections. When a party or a coalition of parties secures a majority in the legislature or executive branch, they form the government and assume responsibility for governing the country or jurisdiction.
  8. Party Discipline: Parties often have internal structures and mechanisms to maintain cohesion and discipline among their members. This ensures that party members generally support the party’s official positions and vote accordingly on legislative matters.
  9. Accountability: Parties are accountable to their members, supporters, and the broader public. They are expected to uphold their stated principles, deliver on their promises, and act in the best interests of the people they represent.
  10. Socialization and Mobilization: Parties play a role in political socialization, shaping the political attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors of their members and supporters. They also mobilize their base and encourage voter turnout during elections.

You should also note that the specific nature and functions of political parties can vary across different countries and political systems.

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List 20 Political Parties in Nigeria

list of the first 20 political parties in Nigeria:

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S/N Party Name Acronym
1 Accord A
2 Action Alliance AA
3 African Action Congress AAC
4 Advanced Allied Party AAP
5 All Blending Party ABP
6 Advanced Congress of Democrats ACD
7 Allied Congress Party of Nigeria ACPN
8 Alliance For Democracy AD
9 African Democratic Congress ADC
10 Action Democratic Party ADP
11 All Grassroots Alliance AGA
12 All Grand Alliance Party AGAP
13 Advanced Nigeria Democratic Party ANDP
14 Alliance for New Nigeria ANN
15 Alliance National Party ANP
16 Abundant Nigeria Renewal Party ANRP
17 African Peoples Alliance APA
18 All Progressives Congress APC
19 Advanced People Democratic Alliance APDA
20 All Progressive Grand Alliance APGA

List 91 Political Parties in Nigeria

list of political parties in Nigeria along with their party names and acronyms:

S/N Party Name Acronym
1 Accord A
2 Action Alliance AA
3 African Action Congress AAC
4 Advanced Allied Party AAP
5 All Blending Party ABP
6 Advanced Congress of Democrats ACD
7 Allied Congress Party of Nigeria ACPN
8 Alliance For Democracy AD
9 African Democratic Congress ADC
10 Action Democratic Party ADP
11 All Grassroots Alliance AGA
12 All Grand Alliance Party AGAP
13 Advanced Nigeria Democratic Party ANDP
14 Alliance for New Nigeria ANN
15 Alliance National Party ANP
16 Abundant Nigeria Renewal Party ANRP
17 African Peoples Alliance APA
18 All Progressives Congress APC
19 Advanced People Democratic Alliance APDA
20 All Progressive Grand Alliance APGA
21 Allied Peoples Movement APM
22 Alternative Party of Nigeria APN
23 Action Peoples Party APP
24 Alliance of Social Democrats ASD
25 Alliance for United Nigeria AUN
26 Better Nigeria Progressive Party BNPP
27 Coalition for Change C4C
28 Change Advocacy Party CAP
29 Change Nigeria Party CNP
30 Congress of Patriots COP
31 Democratic Alternative DA
32 Democratic People Congress DPC
33 Democratic People Party DPP
34 Freedom and Justice Party FJP
35 Fresh Democratic Party FRESH
36 Grassroots Development Party of Nigeria GDPN
37 Green Party of Nigeria GPN
38 Hope Democratic Party HDP
39 Independent Democrats ID
40 Justice Must Prevail Party JMPP
41 Kowa Party KP
42 Liberation Movement LM
43 Labour Party LP
44 Legacy Party of Nigeria LPN
45 Mass Action Joint Alliance MAJA
46 Modern Democratic Party MDP
47 Masses Movement of Nigeria MMN
48 Mega Party of Nigeria MPN
49 Movement for The Restoration and Defense of Democracy MRDD
50 National Action Council NAC
51 Nigeria Community Movement Party NCMP
52 National Conscience Party NCP
53 Nigeria Democratic Congress Party NDCP
54 Nigeria Democratic Liberty Party NDLP
55 Nigeria Elements Progressive Party NEPP
56 Nigeria for Democracy NFD
57 New Generation Party of Nigeria NGP
58 National Interest Party NIP
59 New Nigeria Peoples Party NNPP
60 Nigeria Peoples Congress NPC
61 New Progressive Movement NPM
62 National Rescue Movement NRM
63 National Unity Party NUP
64 Peoples Coalition Party PCP
65 People for Democratic Change PDC
66 People for Democratic Movement PDM
67 Peoples Democratic Party PDP
68 Progressive People Alliance PPA
69 Providence People Congress PPC
70 People Party of Nigeria PPN
71 People Progressive Party PPP
72 People Redemption Party PRP
73 Peoples Trust PT
74 Reform and Advancement Party RAP
75 Re-build Nigeria Party RBNP
76 Restoration Party of Nigeria RP
77 Save Nigeria Congress SNC
78 Social Democratic Party SDP
79 Sustainable National Party SNP
80 Socialist Party of Nigeria SPN
81 United People Congress UPC
82 United Democratic Party UDP
83 United Patriots UP
84 Unity Party of Nigeria UPN
85 United Progressive Party UPP
86 We The People Nigeria WTPN
87 Young Democratic Party YDP
88 Yes Electorates Solidarity YES
89 Youth Party YP
90 Young Progressive Party YPP
91 Zenith Labour Party ZLP

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Types Of Political Parties in Nigeria

In Nigeria, political parties can be categorized into different types based on various factors such as ideology, historical background, and representation. Here are some common types of political parties in Nigeria:

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  1. Ideological Parties: These parties are formed based on specific political ideologies or beliefs. Examples include socialist parties, conservative parties, liberal parties, and social democratic parties. These parties advocate for policies and principles aligned with their respective ideologies.
  2. Major Parties: Major parties are typically the dominant or prominent political parties in Nigeria. They often have a significant presence in terms of membership, resources, and electoral performance. Examples include the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the People’s Democratic Party (PDP).
  3. Regional Parties: Nigeria has seen the emergence of regional parties that focus on representing the interests and concerns of specific regions or ethnic groups within the country. These parties aim to address region-specific issues and promote regional development.
  4. Ethnic-based Parties: Some parties have a strong ethnic or cultural focus, aiming to represent the interests of specific ethnic groups in Nigeria. These parties prioritize the concerns and aspirations of particular ethnic communities.
  5. Religious Parties: Religious-based parties emphasize religious principles and values in their political agenda. They aim to promote policies and governance based on religious doctrines and teachings.
  6. Youth Parties: These parties focus on engaging and mobilizing young people, advocating for youth-oriented policies, and addressing the specific challenges faced by the youth population in Nigeria.
  7. Single-Issue Parties: Single-issue parties are formed to address a specific policy concern or agenda. They concentrate on advocating for a particular cause, such as environmental protection, human rights, or anti-corruption.
  8. Coalition Parties: Coalition parties are formed through alliances or mergers between multiple political parties. These alliances are often created to increase electoral strength and form broader coalitions to compete in elections.
  9. New or Emerging Parties: New or emerging parties are relatively recent additions to the Nigerian political landscape. These parties are formed as alternatives to established parties and often aim to bring fresh perspectives, policies, and leadership.

Political parties in Nigeria can evolve, change their ideologies, or reposition themselves over time. We will keep you updated if there is any change in future.

Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Political Parties In Nigeria

1. First Political Party in Nigeria

The first political party in Nigeria was the Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP). The party played a significant role in mobilizing the Nigerian people and laying the foundation for subsequent political movements and parties in the country. It was formed by Herbert Macaulay in 1923.

2. How Many Political Parties Do We Have in Nigeria

Nigeria has a total of 91 registered political parties. These parties are recognized by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and are eligible to participate in elections and engage in political activities.

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Conclusion

Political parties in Nigeria

play a crucial role in the country’s democratic system. They represent various ideological perspectives, advocate for specific policies, and compete for political power through elections. Nigeria has a diverse range of political parties, including major parties, regional parties, ethnic-based parties, and more. These parties contribute to political representation, policy formulation, and societal engagement.

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