List Of 91 Political Parties In Nigeria (Complete List)

List Of 91 Political Parties In Nigeria | Their Names And Acronym. This article contains list of all the political parties in nigeria, their roles, functions and more information about political parties in Nigeria.

Political Parties In Nigeria: A political party is an organized group of individuals who share similar political ideologies, goals, and interests. Political parties play a fundamental role in democratic systems, as they serve as vehicles for political participation, representation, and governance.

Who Formed The First Political Party in Nigeria

The first political party in Nigeria was the Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP), which was formed by Herbert Macaulay in 1923. Macaulay was a prominent Nigerian nationalist and activist who played a crucial role in the country’s struggle for independence. The NNDP was established to advocate for the rights and political representation of Nigerians under British colonial rule. Macaulay’s efforts laid the foundation for subsequent political movements and parties in Nigeria.

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Top 10 Characteristics And Functions Of Political Parties

Here are some key characteristics and functions of political parties:

1. Representation: Political parties aim to represent the interests and concerns of specific segments of the population. They seek to attract members and supporters who align with their ideological positions and policy agendas.
2. Platform and Ideology: Parties develop a set of principles, values, and policy positions that form their platform or manifesto. This platform guides their decision-making and serves as a basis for seeking public support.
3. Elections and Candidates: Parties nominate and field candidates for elected offices, such as presidents, legislators, governors, and local government representatives. Parties provide a framework for individuals to run for office and mobilize voters.
4. Political Campaigns: Parties organize political campaigns to promote their candidates, raise awareness about their platforms, and engage with voters. Campaigns often involve activities like public rallies, door-to-door canvassing, media advertisements, and debates.
5. Policy Formulation: Parties engage in policy development and propose solutions to societal issues. They may draft legislation, create policy platforms, and advocate for their positions within the legislative process.
6. Interest Articulation: Political parties serve as a platform for individuals and groups to express their political interests, concerns, and grievances. They act as intermediaries between citizens and the government, advocating for the needs of their constituents.
7. Political Power and Governance: Parties seek political power by winning elections. When a party or a coalition of parties secures a majority in the legislature or executive branch, they form the government and assume responsibility for governing the country or jurisdiction.
8. Party Discipline: Parties often have internal structures and mechanisms to maintain cohesion and discipline among their members. This ensures that party members generally support the party’s official positions and vote accordingly on legislative matters.
9. Accountability: Parties are accountable to their members, supporters, and the broader public. They are expected to uphold their stated principles, deliver on their promises, and act in the best interests of the people they represent.
10. Socialization and Mobilization: Parties play a role in political socialization, shaping the political attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors of their members and supporters. They also mobilize their base and encourage voter turnout during elections.

You should also note that the specific nature and functions of political parties can vary across different countries and political systems.

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List 20 Political Parties in Nigeria

list of the first 20 political parties in Nigeria:

S/N	Party Name	Acronym
1	Accord	A
2	Action Alliance	AA
3	African Action Congress	AAC
4	Advanced Allied Party	AAP
5	All Blending Party	ABP
6	Advanced Congress of Democrats	ACD
7	Allied Congress Party of Nigeria	ACPN
8	Alliance For Democracy	AD
9	African Democratic Congress	ADC
10	Action Democratic Party	ADP
11	All Grassroots Alliance	AGA
12	All Grand Alliance Party	AGAP
13	Advanced Nigeria Democratic Party	ANDP
14	Alliance for New Nigeria	ANN
15	Alliance National Party	ANP
16	Abundant Nigeria Renewal Party	ANRP
17	African Peoples Alliance	APA
18	All Progressives Congress	APC
19	Advanced People Democratic Alliance	APDA
20	All Progressive Grand Alliance	APGA

List 91 Political Parties in Nigeria

list of political parties in Nigeria along with their party names and acronyms:

S/N	Party Name	Acronym
1	Accord	A
2	Action Alliance	AA
3	African Action Congress	AAC
4	Advanced Allied Party	AAP
5	All Blending Party	ABP
6	Advanced Congress of Democrats	ACD
7	Allied Congress Party of Nigeria	ACPN
8	Alliance For Democracy	AD
9	African Democratic Congress	ADC
10	Action Democratic Party	ADP
11	All Grassroots Alliance	AGA
12	All Grand Alliance Party	AGAP
13	Advanced Nigeria Democratic Party	ANDP
14	Alliance for New Nigeria	ANN
15	Alliance National Party	ANP
16	Abundant Nigeria Renewal Party	ANRP
17	African Peoples Alliance	APA
18	All Progressives Congress	APC
19	Advanced People Democratic Alliance	APDA
20	All Progressive Grand Alliance	APGA
21	Allied Peoples Movement	APM
22	Alternative Party of Nigeria	APN
23	Action Peoples Party	APP
24	Alliance of Social Democrats	ASD
25	Alliance for United Nigeria	AUN
26	Better Nigeria Progressive Party	BNPP
27	Coalition for Change	C4C
28	Change Advocacy Party	CAP
29	Change Nigeria Party	CNP
30	Congress of Patriots	COP
31	Democratic Alternative	DA
32	Democratic People Congress	DPC
33	Democratic People Party	DPP
34	Freedom and Justice Party	FJP
35	Fresh Democratic Party	FRESH
36	Grassroots Development Party of Nigeria	GDPN
37	Green Party of Nigeria	GPN
38	Hope Democratic Party	HDP
39	Independent Democrats	ID
40	Justice Must Prevail Party	JMPP
41	Kowa Party	KP
42	Liberation Movement	LM
43	Labour Party	LP
44	Legacy Party of Nigeria	LPN
45	Mass Action Joint Alliance	MAJA
46	Modern Democratic Party	MDP
47	Masses Movement of Nigeria	MMN
48	Mega Party of Nigeria	MPN
49	Movement for The Restoration and Defense of Democracy	MRDD
50	National Action Council	NAC
51	Nigeria Community Movement Party	NCMP
52	National Conscience Party	NCP
53	Nigeria Democratic Congress Party	NDCP
54	Nigeria Democratic Liberty Party	NDLP
55	Nigeria Elements Progressive Party	NEPP
56	Nigeria for Democracy	NFD
57	New Generation Party of Nigeria	NGP
58	National Interest Party	NIP
59	New Nigeria Peoples Party	NNPP
60	Nigeria Peoples Congress	NPC
61	New Progressive Movement	NPM
62	National Rescue Movement	NRM
63	National Unity Party	NUP
64	Peoples Coalition Party	PCP
65	People for Democratic Change	PDC
66	People for Democratic Movement	PDM
67	Peoples Democratic Party	PDP
68	Progressive People Alliance	PPA
69	Providence People Congress	PPC
70	People Party of Nigeria	PPN
71	People Progressive Party	PPP
72	People Redemption Party	PRP
73	Peoples Trust	PT
74	Reform and Advancement Party	RAP
75	Re-build Nigeria Party	RBNP
76	Restoration Party of Nigeria	RP
77	Save Nigeria Congress	SNC
78	Social Democratic Party	SDP
79	Sustainable National Party	SNP
80	Socialist Party of Nigeria	SPN
81	United People Congress	UPC
82	United Democratic Party	UDP
83	United Patriots	UP
84	Unity Party of Nigeria	UPN
85	United Progressive Party	UPP
86	We The People Nigeria	WTPN
87	Young Democratic Party	YDP
88	Yes Electorates Solidarity	YES
89	Youth Party	YP
90	Young Progressive Party	YPP
91	Zenith Labour Party	ZLP

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Types Of Political Parties in Nigeria

In Nigeria, political parties can be categorized into different types based on various factors such as ideology, historical background, and representation. Here are some common types of political parties in Nigeria:

1. Ideological Parties: These parties are formed based on specific political ideologies or beliefs. Examples include socialist parties, conservative parties, liberal parties, and social democratic parties. These parties advocate for policies and principles aligned with their respective ideologies.
2. Major Parties: Major parties are typically the dominant or prominent political parties in Nigeria. They often have a significant presence in terms of membership, resources, and electoral performance. Examples include the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the People’s Democratic Party (PDP).
3. Regional Parties: Nigeria has seen the emergence of regional parties that focus on representing the interests and concerns of specific regions or ethnic groups within the country. These parties aim to address region-specific issues and promote regional development.
4. Ethnic-based Parties: Some parties have a strong ethnic or cultural focus, aiming to represent the interests of specific ethnic groups in Nigeria. These parties prioritize the concerns and aspirations of particular ethnic communities.
5. Religious Parties: Religious-based parties emphasize religious principles and values in their political agenda. They aim to promote policies and governance based on religious doctrines and teachings.
6. Youth Parties: These parties focus on engaging and mobilizing young people, advocating for youth-oriented policies, and addressing the specific challenges faced by the youth population in Nigeria.
7. Single-Issue Parties: Single-issue parties are formed to address a specific policy concern or agenda. They concentrate on advocating for a particular cause, such as environmental protection, human rights, or anti-corruption.
8. Coalition Parties: Coalition parties are formed through alliances or mergers between multiple political parties. These alliances are often created to increase electoral strength and form broader coalitions to compete in elections.
9. New or Emerging Parties: New or emerging parties are relatively recent additions to the Nigerian political landscape. These parties are formed as alternatives to established parties and often aim to bring fresh perspectives, policies, and leadership.

Political parties in Nigeria can evolve, change their ideologies, or reposition themselves over time. We will keep you updated if there is any change in future.

Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Political Parties In Nigeria

1. First Political Party in Nigeria

The first political party in Nigeria was the Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP). The party played a significant role in mobilizing the Nigerian people and laying the foundation for subsequent political movements and parties in the country. It was formed by Herbert Macaulay in 1923.

2. How Many Political Parties Do We Have in Nigeria

Nigeria has a total of 91 registered political parties. These parties are recognized by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and are eligible to participate in elections and engage in political activities.

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Conclusion

Political parties in Nigeria play a crucial role in the country’s democratic system. They represent various ideological perspectives, advocate for specific policies, and compete for political power through elections. Nigeria has a diverse range of political parties, including major parties, regional parties, ethnic-based parties, and more. These parties contribute to political representation, policy formulation, and societal engagement.

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